Debt-to-Income (DTI) Calculator
Calculate your front-end and back-end DTI ratios — the two numbers mortgage lenders check before anything else.
Back-end DTI
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Front-end (housing) DTI —
Lender view —
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How it works
Front-end DTI = housing ÷ gross monthly income; back-end DTI = all debts ÷ incomeFrequently Asked Questions
What is a good debt-to-income ratio?
Under 36% back-end is comfortable and easily approved; 36–43% is acceptable to most mortgage lenders (43% is the usual qualified-mortgage ceiling); above 50% severely limits borrowing.
What counts as debt in DTI?
Recurring obligations that appear on your credit report: housing payment, car loans, student loans, credit card minimums, personal loans, alimony/child support. Utilities, groceries, insurance and taxes generally do not count.
Do lenders use gross or net income?
Gross (pre-tax) income. That is why a DTI that looks fine on paper can still feel tight in real life — budget on take-home pay, qualify on gross.